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Mass mortality of the fan mussel, Pinna nobilis in Turkey (eastern Mediterranean)

机译:风扇贻贝的大众死亡率,土耳其的Pinna Nobilis(东地中海)

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摘要

This study reported the mass mortality events (MMEs) ofPinna nobilisbased on diving surveys in Turkey. Data were collected across 12 sites in the Aegean Sea, and one site in the Sea of Marmara, within the period of June-September 2019. The results showed that a low mortality rate of 10% was found in the Sea of Marmara, and a MME was not detected for this area. In contrast, 97% mortality was recorded for theP. nobilispopulation distributed in the Turkish Aegean Sea. This discrepancy might be related to the seawater temperature and salinity values of these two seas. The waters of the Sea of Marmara were colder and less salty than the Aegean Sea. The findings highlighted the importance of protecting the healthy population of critically endangered fan mussels in the Sea of Marmara. It was recommended that sound management plans comprising of monitoring, enforcement and public awareness activities could be implemented in order to achieve this.
机译:本研究报告了土耳其潜水调查的大规模死亡事件(MMES)诺比尼斯。在2019年6月至9月期间,在爱琴海的12个站点上收集了数据的12个地点,以及Marmara海域的一个地点,结果表明,在马尔马拉海洋中发现了10%的低死亡率率,未检测到此区域的MME。相比之下,录制了97%的死亡率。 Nobilispopulation分布在土耳其爱琴海。这种差异可能与这两个海的海水温度和盐度有关。马尔马拉海的水域比爱琴海更冷,咸少。调查结果强调了保护马尔马拉海的批判性风扇贻贝的健康人口的重要性。建议可以实施包括监测,执法和公众意识活动的声音管理计划,以实现这一目标。

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