Towards cleaner shores: Assessing the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup's most recent data on volunteer engagement and litter removal along the coast of British Columbia, Canada

Konecny Cassandra; Fladmark Vanessa; De la Puente Santiago

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Towards cleaner shores: Assessing the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup's most recent data on volunteer engagement and litter removal along the coast of British Columbia, Canada

机译：走向更清洁的海岸：评估加拿大大海岸线清洁组织关于加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省海岸志愿者参与和清除垃圾的最新数据

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This paper analyzes voluntary cleanups organized by the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup (GCSC) along the coast of British Columbia (2013-2016). Cleanup performance indicators, litter composition and diversity were compared between years and across areas (i.e., North Coast of British Columbia, Inner Coast of Vancouver Island, West Coast of Vancouver Island, and Southern Strait of Georgia). Significant differences in parameters were found between areas but not across time. Spatial variation in trash composition and diversity was mostly related to source of litter. Trash yield per kilometre of shoreline was higher in isolated areas and in areas with exposed shorelines. The majority of recovered litter items were composed of plastic. Local actions, complementary to the GCSC, such as banning single-use, non-biodegradable takeout containers on beaches, implementing trash buy-back programs, and modifying waste management and recycling regulations, are proposed as mechanisms for strengthening the prevention and mitigation of coastal pollution in British Columbia.

机译：本文分析了不列颠哥伦比亚省沿岸的大加拿大海岸线清理组织（GCSC）组织的自愿清理（2013-2016年）。在年份之间以及跨地区（即不列颠哥伦比亚省北海岸，温哥华岛内海岸，温哥华岛西海岸和乔治亚州南海峡）之间比较了清洁性能指标，垃圾组成和多样性。发现区域之间的参数存在显着差异，但并非跨时间。垃圾成分和多样性的空间变化主要与垃圾来源有关。在偏远地区和海岸线裸露的地区，每公里海岸线的垃圾产生量更高。回收的大部分垃圾都是塑料制成的。建议采取地方行动，作为对GCSC的补充，例如禁止在海滩上使用一次性的，不可生物降解的外卖容器，实施垃圾回购计划，修改废物管理和回收法规，以此作为加强预防和缓解沿海污染的机制。不列颠哥伦比亚省的污染。

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来源
《Marine pollution bulletin》 |2018年第10期|411-417|共7页
作者
Konecny Cassandra; Fladmark Vanessa; De la Puente Santiago;
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作者单位

Univ British Columbia, Dept Zool, Vancouver, BC, Canada;

Univ British Columbia, Inst Ocean & Fisheries, Vancouver, BC, Canada;

Univ British Columbia, Inst Ocean & Fisheries, Vancouver, BC, Canada;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup; British Columbia; Coastal trash; Plastics; Litter diversity; Ocean citizenship;

机译：加拿大海岸线清理;不列颠哥伦比亚省;沿海垃圾;塑料;垃圾分类;海洋公民;

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Towards cleaner shores: Assessing the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup's most recent data on volunteer engagement and litter removal along the coast of British Columbia, Canada

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