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首页> 外文期刊>Marine pollution bulletin >Perfluorinated compounds in the surface waters of Puget Sound, Washington and Clayoquot and Barkley Sounds, British Columbia
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Perfluorinated compounds in the surface waters of Puget Sound, Washington and Clayoquot and Barkley Sounds, British Columbia

机译:华盛顿普吉特海湾和不列颠哥伦比亚省的Clayoquot和巴克利海湾的地表水中的全氟化合物

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摘要

Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are persistent organic contaminants detected in various environmental matrices including sediment, air, biota, and water. The objectives of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of these contaminants within the surface waters of the Pacific Northwest region and through relative concentrations and ratios, to assess their possible sources. Surface waters were extracted and analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LCMSMS). Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) were the most commonly detected PFCs. Total PFC concentrations detected ranged from 1.5 to 41 ng L-1. Surprisingly, levels of PFCs in the more urbanized Puget Sound waters were comparable to those measured from the more rural region of Clayoquot and Barkley Sounds in British Columbia. The ratio of PFHpA/PFOA were also similar between the two regions, suggesting that the burden of PFCs throughout the region results from direct input from regional sources.
机译:全氟化合物(PFC)是在各种环境基质(包括沉积物,空气,生物群和水)中检测到的持久性有机污染物。这项研究的目的是评估太平洋西北地区地表水中这些污染物的发生情况,并通过相对浓度和比率来评估其可能的来源。提取地表水并通过液相色谱串联质谱法(LCMSMS)进行分析。全氟庚酸(PFHpA),全氟辛酸(PFOA)和全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)是最常检测到的PFC。检测到的总PFC浓度范围为1.5至41 ng L-1。出乎意料的是,在城市化程度更高的普吉特海湾水域中,全氟化合物的含量与不列颠哥伦比亚省农村地区的Clayoquot和Barkley Sounds所测得的水平相当。 PFHpA / PFOA的比率在两个区域之间也相似,表明整个区域中PFC的负担是来自区域来源的直接投入。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Marine pollution bulletin》 |2014年第2期|173-180|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Environmental Program, Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington Tacoma, 1900 Commerce Street, Box 358436, Tacoma 98402, United States Center for Urban Waters, 326 East D Street, Tacoma, WA 98421-1801, United States;

    Center for Urban Waters, 326 East D Street, Tacoma, WA 98421-1801, United States;

    Center for Urban Waters, 326 East D Street, Tacoma, WA 98421-1801, United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Perfluorinated compounds; Pacific Northwest; Puget Sound; Clayoquot Sound; PFOA; PFOS;

    机译:全氟化合物;西北太平洋;普吉特海湾;Clayoquot声音;PFOA;全氟辛烷磺酸;

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