Marine spatial planning and oil spill risk analysis: Finding common grounds

Catarina Frazao Santos; Jaqueline Michel; Mario Neves; Joao Janeiro; Francisco Andrade; Michael Orbach

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Marine spatial planning and oil spill risk analysis: Finding common grounds

机译：海洋空间规划和溢油风险分析：寻找共同点

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A flow of key information links marine spatial planning (MSP) and oil spill risk analysis (OSRA), two distinct processes needed to achieve true sustainable management of coastal and marine areas. OSRA informs MSP on areas of high risk to oil spills allowing a redefinition of planning objectives and the relocation of activities to increase the ecosystem's overall utility and resilience. Concomitantly, MSP continuously generates a large amount of data that is vital to OSRA. The Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI) mapping system emerges as an operational tool to implement the MSP-OSRA link. Given the high level of commonalities between ESI and MSP data (both in biophysical and human dimensions), ESI tools (both paper maps and dynamic CIS-based product) are easily developed to further inform MSP and oil spill risk management. Finally, several other benefits from implementing the MSP-OSRA link are highlighted.

机译：关键信息流将海洋空间规划（MSP）和溢油风险分析（OSRA）联系在一起，这是实现沿海和海洋地区真正可持续管理所需的两个不同过程。 OSRA向MSP通报了溢油的高风险区域，从而允许重新定义计划目标并重新分配活动，以增加生态系统的整体效用和复原力。同时，MSP不断生成大量对OSRA至关重要的数据。环境敏感性指数（ESI）映射系统作为实现MSP-OSRA链接的操作工具而出现。鉴于ESI和MSP数据之间的高度共性（在生物物理和人类方面），很容易开发ESI工具（纸质地图和基于CIS的动态产品）以进一步为MSP和溢油风险管理提供信息。最后，强调了实现MSP-OSRA链接的其他一些好处。

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来源
《Marine pollution bulletin》 |2013年第1期|73-81|共9页
作者
Catarina Frazao Santos; Jaqueline Michel; Mario Neves; Joao Janeiro; Francisco Andrade; Michael Orbach;
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作者单位

Centro de Oceanografia, Laboratorio Maritimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Nossa Senhora do Cabo 939, 2750-374 Cascais, Portugal,Duke University Marine Laboratory, Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University, 135 Duke Marine Lab Road, Beaufort, NC 28516-9721, USA,Laboratorio Maritimo da Guia, Centro de Oceanografia, Faculdade de Ciencias da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Nossa Senhora do Cabo 939, 2750-374 Cascais, Portugal;

Research Planning Inc., 1121 ParkStreet, Columbia, SC29201, USA;

Centro de Estudos Geograficos, Instituto de Geografia e Ordenamento do Territorio, Universidade de Lisboa, Edificio FLUL, Alameda da Universidade, 1600-214 Lisboa, Portugal;

Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal,CIMA, Centro de Investigacao Marinha e Ambiental, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal;

Centro de Oceanografia, Laboratorio Maritimo da Guia, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Nossa Senhora do Cabo 939, 2750-374 Cascais, Portugal;

Duke University Marine Laboratory, Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University, 135 Duke Marine Lab Road, Beaufort, NC 28516-9721, USA;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
Risk analysis; Oil spills; Marine spatial planning; Environmental Sensitivity Index mapping; Environmental management;

机译：风险分析;漏油;海洋空间规划;环境敏感性指数图;环境管理;

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Marine spatial planning and oil spill risk analysis: Finding common grounds

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