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首页> 外文期刊>Marine pollution bulletin >Climate change impacts on pollutants mobilization and interactive effects of climate change and pollutants on toxicity and bioaccumulation of pollutants in estuarine and marine biota and linkage to seafood security
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Climate change impacts on pollutants mobilization and interactive effects of climate change and pollutants on toxicity and bioaccumulation of pollutants in estuarine and marine biota and linkage to seafood security

机译:气候变化对污染物的影响和气候变化和污染物的互动和互动性助性和培查管的污染物的互动效应和海洋生物群的污染物和海鲜安全联系

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摘要

This article provides an overview of the impacts of climate change stressors (temperature, ocean acidification, sea-level rise, and hypoxia) on estuarine and marine biota (algae, crustaceans, molluscs, corals, and fish). It also assessed possible/likely interactive impacts (combined impacts of climate change stressors and pollutants) on pollutants mobilization, pollutants toxicity (effects on growth, reproduction, mortality) and pollutants bioaccumulation in estuarine and marine biota. An increase in temperature and extreme events may enhance the release, degradation, transportation, and mobilization of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic pollutants in the estuarine and marine environments. Based on the available pollutants' toxicity trend data and information it reveals that the toxicity of several high-risk pollutants may increase with increasing levels of climate change stressors. It is likely that the interactive effects of climate change and pollutants may enhance the bioaccumulation of pollutants in seafood organisms. There is a paucity of literature relating to realistic interactive effects of climate change and pollutants. Therefore, future research should be directed towards the combined effects of climate change stressors and pollutants on estuarine and marine bota. A sustainable solution for pollution control caused by both greenhouse gas emissions (that cause climate change) and chemical pollutants would be required to safeguard the estuarine and marine biota.
机译:本文概述了气候变化压力源(温度,海洋酸化,海平面上升和缺氧)对河口和海洋生物群(藻类,甲壳类动物,软体动物,珊瑚和鱼类)的影响。它还评估了可能/可能的互动影响(气候变化压力源和污染物的综合影响)对污染物的动员,污染物毒性(对生长,繁殖,死亡率)和污染物生物累积在河口和海洋生物群中的污染物生物累积。温度和极端事件的增加可以增强疏水和亲水污染物在河口和海洋环境中的释放,降解,运输和动员。基于可用的污染物的毒性趋势数据和信息,揭示了几种高风险污染物的毒性可能随着气候变化压力的增加而增加。气候变化和污染物的互动效果可能会增强海鲜生物中污染物的生物累积。有缺乏与气候变化和污染物的现实互动影响有关的文学。因此,未来的研究应针对气候变化压力源和污染物对河口和海洋僵尸肉体的综合影响。由温室气体排放(导致气候变化)和化学污染物造成的污染控制可持续解决方案将被要求维护河口和海洋生物群。

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