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Structure and texture of heat-treated lithium borosilicate xerogel

机译:热处理硼硅酸锂干凝胶的结构和织构

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摘要

Monolithic and transparent lithium borosilicate gels were obtained by using a cationic surfactant. The textural and structural properties of the pyrolysed xerogel at different temperatures were studied by IR, DTA-TG, X-ray, SEM and BET techniques. The obtained results show that the samples remain amorphous and mesoporous when the samples were heat treated below 600 ℃. It is interesting to notice that Li~+ does not establish a bond with the borosilicate network in this range temperature. Above this temperature, the crystallinity starts associated with the largest decreases of specific surface area and pore volume.
机译:通过使用阳离子表面活性剂获得整体且透明的硼硅酸锂凝胶。通过红外,DTA-TG,X射线,SEM和BET技术研究了不同温度下热解干凝胶的组织和结构性能。所得结果表明,当样品在600℃以下热处理时,样品仍保持无定形和中孔状态。有趣的是,在此温度范围内,Li〜+并未与硼硅酸盐网络建立键。在此温度以上,结晶度开始时与比表面积和孔体积的最大减少有关。

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