Some progress in the biomimetic study of composite materials

B.L. Zhou

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Some progress in the biomimetic study of composite materials

机译：复合材料仿生研究的一些进展

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Some progress in the biomimetic design and processing of composite materials has been achieved on the basis of biomimetic analyses. The excellent structures and characteristics of biomaterials, such as adapting to stress conditions by form modulation, compensating for lacking material by composite structures, and healing injuries by material and energy supplements, are analyzed. Some examples of biomimetic design and processing are further illustrated: multilayer coating simulating the fine structure of plant fibers; dumbbell-like whiskers imitating animal bone; fractal-tree reinforcement by mimicry of branched roots in soil; biomaterial reinforcement and its modification; and fatigue-crack healing and lifetime prolongation of materials. The methodology of biomimetic study is described briefly in the last part of this paper.

机译：在仿生分析的基础上，复合材料的仿生设计和加工取得了一些进展。分析了生物材料的优异结构和特性，例如通过形状调制适应应力条件，通过复合结构补偿材料不足以及通过材料和能量补充剂治愈损伤。进一步说明了仿生设计和加工的一些示例：模拟植物纤维精细结构的多层涂层；模仿动物骨骼的哑铃状胡须；通过模拟土壤中分支根的分形树加固；生物材料增强及其改性；以及疲劳裂纹修复和材料寿命的延长。仿生研究的方法在本文的最后部分进行了简要描述。

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来源
《Materials Chemistry and Physics》 |1996年第2期|p.114-119|共6页
作者
B.L. Zhou;
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作者单位

Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica, and International Centre for Materials Physics, Academia Sinica, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110015, China;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类工程材料学;工程基础科学;
关键词
composites; biomimetic design and processing; fractal-tree structure; crack healing;

机译：复合材料;仿生设计与加工;分形树结构;裂纹修复;

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Some progress in the biomimetic study of composite materials

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