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Effect of hot cross rolling on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an Fe-14Cr ODS ferritic steel

机译:热轧对Fe-14Cr ODS铁素体钢组织和力学性能的影响

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Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) reduced activation ferritic steels are leading candidates to become part of the structure of the first wall/blanket of future fusion reactors. Their major drawback is their poor toughness, which must be improved. In this work, an ODS ferritic steel having nominal composition Fe-14Cr-2W-0.2Ti-0.55 Fe_2Y (wt%), produced by mechanical alloying of prealloyed powders with Fe_2Y in-termetallic particles and consolidated by hot isostatic pressing, was subjected to either thermal treatments at high temperature or hot cross rolling in an attempt to investigate the effectiveness of such post-consolidation thermomechanical treatments. Its microstructure, nanoparticle dispersion and mechanical properties were analysed and correlated on each condition. As compared with the annealing treatments hot cross rolling led to a significant decrease in the grain size as well as a slight decrease in the size of some of the secondary phases present in the material. Also, the impact and tensile behaviour was improved over the whole temperature range studied.
机译:氧化物弥散增强(ODS)还原活化铁素体钢是成为未来聚变反应堆第一壁/毛毯结构的一部分的领先候选者。它们的主要缺点是韧性差,必须加以改善。在这项工作中,对通过预合金粉末与Fe_2Y金属间颗粒进行机械合金化并通过热等静压固结的名义组成为Fe-14Cr-2W-0.2Ti-0.55 Fe_2Y(wt%)的ODS铁素体钢进行了研究。为了研究这种固结后热机械处理的有效性,可以采用高温热处理或热交叉轧制。在每种条件下分析并关联其微观结构,纳米颗粒分散性和力学性能。与退火处理相比,热交叉轧制导致晶粒尺寸显着减小以及材料中某些次级相的尺寸略有减小。而且,在整个研究温度范围内,冲击和拉伸性能得到了改善。

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