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Strength of ultrafine-grained corrosion-resistant steels after severe plastic deformation

机译:严重塑性变形后超细晶粒耐腐蚀钢的强度

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摘要

It is shown that severe plastic deformation of corrosion resistant Cr-Ni austenitic steels leads to formation of the nano and submicrocrystalline structure. After high-pressure torsion average grain size of about 50 nm is obtained, after equal channel angular pressing—generally oriented structure with separated grains (100-250 nm in size). The severe plastic deformation by both high-pressure torsion and equal channel angular pressing methods promotes the martensitic transformation. Structure of Cr-Ni austenitic steels obtained by severe plastic deformation exhibits a substantial strain hardening.
机译:结果表明,耐腐蚀Cr-Ni奥氏体钢的严重塑性变形导致形成纳米和亚微晶结构。经过高压扭转后,获得的平均晶粒尺寸约为50 nm,经过等通道角挤压后,晶粒一般呈分离结构(尺寸为100-250 nm)。高压扭转和等通道角挤压方法造成的严重塑性变形会促进马氏体相变。通过剧烈的塑性变形获得的Cr-Ni奥氏体钢的组织表现出明显的应变硬化。

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