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首页> 外文期刊>Materials Science and Engineering >Structural and optical properties of Er~(3+) doped SiO_2-Al_2O_3-GeO_2 compounds prepared by a simple route
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Structural and optical properties of Er~(3+) doped SiO_2-Al_2O_3-GeO_2 compounds prepared by a simple route

机译:通过简单方法制备的掺Er〜(3+)SiO_2-Al_2O_3-GeO_2化合物的结构和光学性质

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摘要

Samples of (1-x)[0.70SiO_2 + 0.30Al_2O_3] +xGeO_2 compositions, containing x=0.05, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40 and 0.50, and doped with 1 mol% of Er~(3+), were prepared by a mixed route (sol-gel process and Pechini method). Transparent gels were synthesized and homogeneous powders were obtained by heat treatments from 800 ℃ to 1050 ℃. The final powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The optical properties were studied by photoluminescence measurements in the infrared region, and the average lifetime of the metastable state ~4I_(13/2) of Er~(3+) ions and the full-width at half maximum (FWHM) were determined. A silica-rich amorphous phase and nanocrystallites with orthorhombic structure of Al_6Ge_2O_(13) phase were obtained. The samples present a broad emission centered at around 1532nm under excitation at 977 nm, with a FWHM of 53 nm and a lifetime of 5.6 ms. The synthesized compounds by an easy chemical procedure are potentially applicable in integrated optical systems.
机译:制备样品(1-x)[0.70SiO_2 + 0.30Al_2O_3] + xGeO_2组成的样品,该样品含有x = 0.05、0.10、0.20、0.30、0.40和0.50,并掺有1 mol%的Er〜(3+)。混合路线(溶胶-凝胶工艺和Pechini方法)。合成透明凝胶,并通过在800℃至1050℃之间的热处理获得均匀的粉末。最终的粉末通过X射线衍射,傅立叶变换红外光谱和高分辨率透射电子显微镜进行表征。通过在红外区域的光致发光测量研究了光学性质,确定了Er〜(3+)离子的亚稳态〜4I_(13/2)的平均寿命和半峰全宽(FWHM)。获得了富含二氧化硅的非晶态相和具有Al_6Ge_2O_(13)相正交结构的纳米微晶。样品在977 nm激发下呈现出集中在1532 nm附近的宽发射,FWHM为53 nm,寿命为5.6 ms。通过简单的化学方法合成的化合物可能适用于集成光学系统。

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