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首页> 外文期刊>Materials science & engineering >Aminolysis of polyethylene terephthalate surface along with in situ synthesis and stabilizing ZnO nanoparticles using triethanolamine optimized with response surface methodology
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Aminolysis of polyethylene terephthalate surface along with in situ synthesis and stabilizing ZnO nanoparticles using triethanolamine optimized with response surface methodology

机译:使用响应表面法优化的三乙醇胺对聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯表面进行氨解以及原位合成和稳定ZnO纳米颗粒

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摘要

This research concerned the simultaneous polyester surface modification and synthesis of zinc oxide nano-reactors to develop durable photo-bio-active fabric with variable hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity under sunlight For this purpose, triethanolamine (TEA) was applied as a stabilizer and pH adjusting chemical for the aminolysis of polyester surface and enhancing the surface reactivity along with synthesis and deposition of ZnO nanoparticles on the fabric Therefore, TEA played a crucial role in providing the alkaline condition for the preparation of zinc oxide nanoparticles and acting as stabilizer controlling the size of the prepared nanoparticles. The stain-photodegradability regarded as self-cleaning efficiency, wettability and weight change under the process was optimized based on zinc acetate and TEA concentrations, using central composite design (CCD). Findings also suggested the potential of the prepared fabric in inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coti bacteria growth with greater than 99.99% antibacterial efficiency. Besides, the proposed treatment had no detrimental effect on tensile strength and hand feeling of the polyester fabric.
机译:这项研究涉及同时聚酯表面改性和氧化锌纳米反应器的合成,以开发在阳光下具有可变疏水性/亲水性的耐用光生物活性织物。为此,将三乙醇胺(TEA)用作稳定剂和pH调节化学品用于因此,TEA在为制备氧化锌纳米颗粒提供碱性条件以及控制所制备的大小的稳定剂方面起着至关重要的作用。纳米粒子。使用中央复合设计(CCD),根据乙酸锌和TEA的浓度,优化了该过程中被认为具有自清洁效率,润湿性和重量变化的污渍光降解性。研究结果还表明,所制备的织物具有抑制金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的生长潜力,其抗菌效率大于99.99%。此外,所提出的处理对聚酯织物的拉伸强度和手感没有不利影响。

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