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Information Sharing in a Supply Chain under Cap-and-Trade Regulation

机译:总量管制和贸易管制下供应链中的信息共享

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摘要

Under cap-and-trade regulation, this paper investigates information sharing issues in supply chains with different structures. Adopting a game-theoretic method, we start the analysis from a simple bilateral monopoly supply chain with a manufacturer and a retailer. The model is then extended to a scenario with two competing retailers. The manufacturer provides the wholesale price and invests in carbon emission abatement level. The retailers order products to meet consumers' demand in an uncertain market. One retailer has the power to obtain private information. The results show that the wholesale price and the carbon emission abatement level respond positively to the demand signal. We find that the well-informed retailer is better off with low-demand information sharing and worse off with high-demand information sharing in a bilateral monopoly supply chain. However, the well-informed retailer can benefit from high-demand information sharing in a competitive environment. We also find that the uninformed retailer may get hurt from information sharing under certain conditions. Moreover, the manufacturer's expected profit is related to the capability of abating carbon emissions, the information accuracy, and the demand uncertainty.
机译:在总量管制和贸易管制下,本文研究了具有不同结构的供应链中的信息共享问题。我们采用博弈论方法,从与制造商和零售商之间的简单双边垄断供应链开始进行分析。然后将该模型扩展到具有两个竞争零售商的方案。制造商提供批发价格,并投资于减少碳排放水平。零售商在不确定的市场上订购产品以满足消费者的需求。一家零售商有权获取私人信息。结果表明,批发价格和碳减排水平对需求信号有积极的响应。我们发现,在双边垄断供应链中,消息灵通的零售商在需求低廉的信息共享下会更好,而在信息需求高发的情况下效果会更好。但是,消息灵通的零售商可以从竞争环境中的高需求信息共享中受益。我们还发现,在某些情况下,不知情的零售商可能会因信息共享而受到伤害。此外,制造商的预期利润与减少碳排放的能力,信息准确性和需求不确定性有关。

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  • 来源
    《Mathematical Problems in Engineering》 |2018年第14期|4573919.1-4573919.18|共18页
  • 作者

    Yu Man; Li Tuo;

  • 作者单位

    Hunan Univ, Sch Econ & Trade, Changsha 410006, Hunan, Peoples R China;

    Natl Bur Stat, Beijing 100826, Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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