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Cost Sharing in the Prevention of Supply Chain Disruption

机译:预防供应链中断中的成本分担

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摘要

We examine the influence of cost-sharing mechanism on the disruption prevention investment in a supply chain with unreliable suppliers. When a supply chain faces considerable loss following a disruption, supply chain members are motivated toward investing in manners that reduce their disruption probability. In improving supply chain reliability, the cost-sharing mechanism must be set appropriately to realize the efficiency of the disruption prevention investment. In a supply chain where the focal manufacturing company has its own subsidiary supplier and an outsourcing supplier, we analyze different forms of cost-sharing mechanisms when both suppliers confront disruption risks. Through the cost-sharing mechanisms presented in this study, supply chain members can improve their reliability via disruption prevention investments without considerably increasing the total supply chain cost. We present two concepts, the cost-sharing structure and the cost-sharing ratio, in this study. As the two key components of cost-sharing mechanism, these two elements constitute a practicable cost allocation mechanism to facilitate disruption prevention.
机译:我们研究了成本分担机制对供应商不可靠的供应链中的防干扰投资的影响。当供应链在中断后面临巨大损失时,供应链成员便会以降低中断概率的方式进行投资。为了提高供应链的可靠性,必须适当设置成本分担机制,以实现防干扰投资的效率。在焦点制造公司拥有自己的子供应商和外包供应商的供应链中,当两个供应商都面临破坏风险时,我们将分析不同形式的成本分担机制。通过本研究中介绍的成本分担机制,供应链成员可以通过预防干扰投资来提高其可靠性,而不会显着增加供应链总成本。在本研究中,我们提出了两个概念,即成本分担结构和成本分担比率。作为成本分摊机制的两个关键组成部分,这两个要素构成了一种切实可行的成本分摊机制,有助于防止干扰。

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  • 来源
    《Mathematical Problems in Engineering》 |2017年第6期|7843465.1-7843465.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Nankai Univ, Business Sch, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China;

    Nankai Univ, Business Sch, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ, Coll Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China;

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