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Optimal Piezoelectric Actuators and Sensors Configuration for Vibration Suppression of Aircraft Framework Using Particle Swarm Algorithm

机译:基于粒子群算法的飞机骨架振动最优压电致动器和传感器配置

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摘要

Numbers and locations of sensors and actuators play an important role in cost and control performance for active vibration control system of piezoelectric smart structure. This may lead to a diverse control system if sensors and actuators were not configured properly. An optimal location method of piezoelectric actuators and sensors is proposed in this paper based on particle swarm algorithm (PSA). Due to the complexity of the frame structure, it can be taken as a combination of many piezoelectric intelligent beams and L-type structures. Firstly, an optimal criterion of sensors and actuators is proposed with an optimal objective function. Secondly, each order natural frequency and modal strain are calculated and substituted into the optimal objective function. Preliminary optimal allocation is done using the particle swarm algorithm, based on the similar optimization method and the combination of the vibration stress and strain distribution at the lower modal frequency. Finally, the optimal location is given. An experimental platform was established and the experimental results indirectly verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
机译:传感器和执行器的数量和位置在压电智能结构的主动振动控制系统的成本和控制性能中起着重要作用。如果传感器和执行器配置不正确,可能会导致控制系统多样化。提出了一种基于粒子群算法(PSA)的压电致动器和传感器的最佳定位方法。由于框架结构的复杂性,可以将其视为许多压电智能梁和L型结构的组合。首先,提出了具有最优目标函数的传感器和执行器的最优准则。其次,计算每阶固有频率和模态应变,并将其代入最佳目标函数。基于相似的优化方法,并结合较低模态频率下的振动应力和应变分布,使用粒子群算法进行了初步的最优分配。最后,给出了最佳位置。建立了实验平台,实验结果间接验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。

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  • 来源
    《Mathematical Problems in Engineering》 |2017年第6期|7213125.1-7213125.11|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Henan Inst Engn, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan, Peoples R China|Shanghai Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn & Automat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China;

    Henan Inst Engn, Sch Comp, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn & Automat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China;

    Henan Inst Engn, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan, Peoples R China;

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