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Effects of penetrating captive bolt gun model and number of stuns on stunning-related variables of cattle in a commercial slaughter facility

机译:穿透螺栓枪模型的影响和击球人数在商业屠宰设施中牛的惊人相关变量

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摘要

The objective of this study was to assess two different penetrating captive bolt gun models (Jarvis USSS-1 and USSS-21) and two stunning methods (1KN0CK and 2KNOCK, applying one and two knocks, respectively) on stunning-related variables in cattle. Heads were collected at a commercial slaughter facility and knocking efficiency, knock hole diameter, brain damage, knock hole placement and hemorrhage were assessed. Knocking efficiency was not impacted by gun model or number of knocks (P = .39 and .12, respectively). Knock number influenced knock hole diameter, brain damage and hemorrhage in the cavity (P ≤ .01). Presence of brainstem damage was greater (P ≤ .01) when using the USSS-21 gun. Results suggested similar performance between the USSS-1 and USSS-21 gun models. Potential benefits of using the newest model could be related to damaging vital brain areas like the brainstem.
机译:本研究的目的是评估两种不同的渗透螺栓枪模型(Jarvis USSS-1和USSS-21),以及两个惊人的方法(分别在牛的令人惊叹的与令人惊叹的变量上施加一个和两个敲击。在商业屠宰设施和敲击效率下收集头部,评估爆震孔直径,脑损伤,爆震孔放置和出血。敲击效率不会受到枪模型的影响或爆震数量(P = .39和.12)。敲击爆震孔直径,脑损伤和腔内出血(P≤.01)。使用USSS-21枪时,脑干损坏的存在更大(p≤.01)。结果表明USSS-1和USSS-21枪模型之间的类似性。使用最新模式的潜在好处可能与脑干这样的损坏重要脑区域有关。

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