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首页> 外文期刊>Meat Science >Sodium nitrite: The 'cure' for nitric oxide insufficiency
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Sodium nitrite: The 'cure' for nitric oxide insufficiency

机译：亚硝酸钠：一氧化氮不足的“治疗方法”

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摘要

This process of "curing" food is a long practice that dates back thousands of years long before refrigeration or food safety regulations. Today food safety and mass manufacturing are dependent upon safe and effective means to cure and preserve foods including meats. Nitrite remains the most effective curing agent to prevent food spoilage and bacterial contamination. Despite decades of rigorous research on its safety and efficacy as a curing agent, it is still regarded by many as a toxic undesirable food additive. However, research within the biomedical science community has revealed enormous therapeutic benefits of nitrite that is currently being developed as novel therapies for conditions associated with nitric oxide (NO) insufficiency. Much of the same biochemistry that has been understood for decades in the meat industry has been rediscovered in human physiology. This review will highlight the fundamental biochemistry of nitrite in human physiology and highlight the risk benefit evaluation surrounding nitrite in food and meat products. Foods or diets enriched with nitrite can have profound positive health benefits.
机译：这种“固化”食物的过程是一项长期的实践，可以追溯到几千年前的冷藏或食品安全法规。如今，食品安全和大规模生产依赖于安全有效的手段来治愈和保存包括肉在内的食品。亚硝酸盐仍然是防止食物变质和细菌污染的最有效的固化剂。尽管数十年来对其作为固化剂的安全性和功效进行了严格的研究，但许多人仍将其视为有毒的不良食品添加剂。但是，生物医学科学界的研究表明，亚硝酸盐具有巨大的治疗优势，目前正在开发这种新型疗法，用于治疗与一氧化氮（NO）功能不全相关的疾病。在人类生理学中已经重新发现了几十年来在肉类工业中已经被理解的许多相同的生物化学。这篇综述将重点介绍亚硝酸盐在人体生理学中的基本生物化学，并重点介绍围绕食品和肉类产品中亚硝酸盐的风险收益评估。富含亚硝酸盐的食物或饮食可以对健康产生深远的好处。

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  • 来源
    《Meat Science》 |2012年第3期|p.274-279|共6页
  • 作者

    Deepa K. Parthasarathy; Nathan S. Bryan;

  • 作者单位

    Texas Therapeutics Institute, Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston 1825 Pressler St. Houston, TX 77030, United States;

    Texas Therapeutics Institute, Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston 1825 Pressler St. Houston, TX 77030, United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    nitrate; curing; nutrition; epidemiology; diet;

    机译：硝酸盐养护;营养;流行病学饮食;

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