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Enhancement of time-domain acoustic imaging based on generalized cross-correlation and spatial weighting

机译:基于广义互相关和空间加权的时域声像增强

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摘要

In this paper, an alternative formulation of the time-domain beamforming is proposed using the generalized cross-correlation of measured signals. This formulation uses spatial weighting functions adapted to microphone positions and imaging points. The proposed approach is demonstrated for acoustic source localization using a microphone array, both theoretically and experimentally. An increase in accuracy of acoustic imaging results is shown for both narrow and broadband sources, while a factor of reduction up to 20 in the computation time can be achieved, allowing real-time or volumetric source localization over very large grids.
机译:在本文中,提出了使用测量信号的广义互相关的时域波束形成的另一种形式。该公式使用适合麦克风位置和成像点的空间加权功能。理论上和实验上都证明了所提出的方法用于使用麦克风阵列进行声源定位。窄声源和宽带声源的声学成像结果的准确性均得到提高,而计算时间却可减少多达20倍,从而可以在非常大的网格上实时或按体积进行声源定位。

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