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Grain refinement versus voids accumulation during severe plastic deformations of polycrystals: mathematical simulation

机译:多晶严重塑性变形过程中晶粒细化与空隙累积的数学模拟

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摘要

We view the emergence of disorientation boundaries in crystals and the formation of micropores as complementary mechanisms of relaxation of internal strain during severe plastic deformations of polycrystals. Using an assumption of self-similarity of the grain refinement process, we obtain kinetic equations for two scalar parameters characterizing the structure of the material: the total area of fragment boundaries and the total volume of micropores per unit volume of material. We show that the model captures the main regularities of large plastic deformations of metals with high stack-ing-fault energy. The analysis of the model yields a number of recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of severe plastic deformation processes.
机译:我们认为晶体中取向障碍边界的出现和微孔的形成是在多晶体严重塑性变形过程中内部应变松弛的补充机制。使用晶粒细化过程的自相似性假设,我们获得了表征材料结构的两个标量参数的动力学方程:碎片边界的总面积和单位体积材料的微孔的总体积。我们表明,该模型捕获了具有高堆积断层能量的金属的大塑性变形的主要规律。对模型的分析为提高严重塑性变形过程的有效性提出了许多建议。

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