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DESIGN OF MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR IEEE 802.16-2004 APPLICATIONS

机译:IEEE 802.16-2004应用的微带补丁天线的设计

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This paper presents microstrip Patch Antenna IEEE 802.16-2004 standards for microwave applications and WiMax. Narrow bandwidth (BW) is the main defect of microstrip patch antenna in wireless communication. The bandwidth can be improved by increasing the substrate thickness, and using air as substrate with low dielectric constant The antennas were fabricated using FR4 board. Two types of microstrip antenna were used, the first was a single microstrip patch antenna and the second was using an air-gap technique as the dielectric between two antenna boards. The spacer of the air-gap has a thickness of 2mm. It was made of wood to separate between the two boards. The transmission line model was used to get the approximate dimension for the design. Different parameters were obtained depending on the simulation and measurement. The Computer Simulations Technology (CST) software was used to simulate the design and the measurement was executed using Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The two designs were compared to each other and found that some improvements were obtained on the air-gap technique. The bandwidth was improved by 4.51 % with air-gap technique and only 1.02% with single patch antenna.
机译:本文介绍了微波应用和WiMax的微带贴片天线IEEE 802.16-2004标准。窄带宽(BW)是无线通信中微带贴片天线的主要缺陷。可以通过增加基板厚度并使用空气作为介电常数低的基板来提高带宽。天线是使用FR4板制造的。使用了两种类型的微带天线,第一种是单个微带贴片天线,第二种是使用气隙技术作为两个天线板之间的电介质。气隙的垫片的厚度为2mm。它是用木头制成的,可以在两个木板之间分开。使用传输线模型来获得设计的近似尺寸。根据模拟和测量获得不同的参数。使用计算机仿真技术(CST)软件对设计进行仿真,并使用矢量网络分析仪(VNA)执行测量。将这两种设计进行了比较,发现气隙技术获得了一些改进。气隙技术将带宽提高了4.51%,而单贴片天线仅将带宽提高了1.02%。

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