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Interactive User Interface for Rainfall-Runoff Analysis by Tank Model

机译:交互式用户界面,可通过储罐模型进行降雨径流分析

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摘要

In this paper an interactive user interface for calibration of the tank model is presented. The system has been developed to assist hydrologists and potential users to optimize the model for their intended objective. The user friendly system permits the selection of several tank configurations, ranging from a very simple one (1 tank with 2 parameters) to a very complicated one (4 tanks with 40 parameters). During the trial and error procedure different periods of observed data can be selected for calibration and validation of the selected model. To assess the model parameters reliability an integrated data base manager provides a number of statistical criteria for each trial, in addition to a graphic display of the simulated results. The data base will serve as a decision support for further use of the model and future development of an expert system for the tank model calibration. The developed model was applied to the hydrologic characterization of five catchments in Fukuoka City and to Kuji river basin in Ibaragi prefecture, Japan.
机译:在本文中,提出了用于罐模型校准的交互式用户界面。该系统的开发旨在帮助水文学家和潜在用户针对其预期目标优化模型。用户友好的系统允许选择几种储罐配置,从非常简单的储罐配置(1个储罐具有2个参数)到非常复杂的储罐配置(4个储罐具有40个参数)。在反复试验过程中,可以选择不同时期的观测数据,以校准和验证所选模型。为了评估模型参数的可靠性,集成的数据库管理器除了对模拟结果进行图形显示外,还为每个试验提供了许多统计标准。该数据库将为模型的进一步使用和坦克模型校准专家系统的未来开发提供决策支持。所开发的模型被应用于日本福冈市和日本茨城县久慈流域的五个流域的水文特征。

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