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首页> 外文期刊>Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A >Bimodal Grain Size Distribution Enhances Strength and Ductility Simultaneously in a Low-Carbon Low-Alloy Steel
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Bimodal Grain Size Distribution Enhances Strength and Ductility Simultaneously in a Low-Carbon Low-Alloy Steel

机译:双峰晶粒尺寸分布可同时提高低碳低合金钢的强度和延展性

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摘要

Low-carbon low-alloy steel specimens were quenched, then cold rolled, and finally annealed. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) micrographs revealed a bimodal grain structure where ultra-fine grain structures with low-angle grain boundaries are alternating with regions of larger grains. The average total dislocation density was measured by X-ray line profile analysis, whereas the geometrically necessary dislocation density was obtained from the analysis of EBSD data. Using the combination of the Hall–Petch and Taylor equations, a good correlation was found between the total dislocation density and the measured flow stress in the different states of the alloy. The difference in evolutions of the total and the geometrically necessary component of the dislocation densities is discussed in terms of the successive processes of quenching, rolling, and annealing of the alloy.
机译:将低碳低合金钢样品淬火,然后冷轧,最后退火。电子背散射衍射(EBSD)显微照片揭示了一种双峰晶粒结构,其中具有低角度晶界的超细晶粒结构与较大晶粒的区域交替出现。平均总位错密度是通过X射线线轮廓分析测量的,而几何上必需的位错密度是通过EBSD数据分析获得的。使用Hall-Petch和Taylor方程的组合,在合金的不同状态下总位错密度与实测流动应力之间发现了良好的相关性。根据合金的淬火,轧制和退火的连续过程,讨论了位错密度的总变化和几何上必要的组成的演变差异。

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  • 来源
    《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》 |2015年第5期|1948-1957|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Materials Science and Engineering Budapest University of Technology and Economics">(1);

    School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering College of Engineering and Architecture Washington State University">(2);

    Department of Materials Physics Eötvös University Budapest">(3);

    Physics of Nanostructured Materials Faculty of Physics University of Vienna">(4);

    Department of Materials Physics Eötvös University Budapest">(3);

    Department of Physics and Materials Science City University of Hong Kong">(5);

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