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Michigan's Common Law Right to Government Financial Information

机译:密西根州的普通法对政府财务信息的权利

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摘要

In the final analysis, the financial records of county courts are subject to public review despite the judiciary's exemption as a public body as stated in the Michigan Freedom of Information Act. The financial records are available under several different legal theories. First, the records are available under Articles 9 and 23 of the Michigan Constitution, which state "financial records, accountings, audit reports and other reports of public moneys shall be public records and open to inspection." Secondly, they are available under Michigan common law which holds "[t]he fundamental rule in Michigan on the matter before us, first enunciated in the case of Burton v. Tuite, (1889), 78 Mich 363, is that citizens have the general right of free access to, and public inspection of, public records." Finally, they are also available under Michigan Supreme Court Administrative Order 1997-10 which states, "[u]pon a written request that describes an administrative record, an employee record, or a financial record sufficiently to enable the Supreme Court administrative agency to find the record, a person has a right to examine, copy, or receive copies of the record."
机译:归根结底,尽管密歇根州《信息自由法》规定司法机构是公共机构,但县法院的财务记录仍需接受公众审查。财务记录可以通过几种不同的法律理论获得。首先,可以根据《密歇根州宪法》第9条和第23条获得记录,其中规定“财务记录,会计,审计报告和其他公共资金报告应为公共记录,并可供检查”。其次,根据密歇根州的普通法,它们是可用的,该普通法“在密歇根州对我们面前的问题具有基本规则,首先是在Burton诉Tuite(1889),78 Mich 363一案中阐明的是,公民拥有自由获得公共记录并对其进行公开检查的一般权利。”最后,根据《密歇根州最高法院行政命令1997-10》,这些命令也可以使用,该命令规定:“提出书面请求,描述足以使最高法院行政机构能够找到的行政记录,雇员记录或财务记录。在记录中,一个人有权检查,复制或接收该记录的副本。”

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