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Mandatory Annual Distributions from Traditional Individual Retirement Accounts

机译:传统个人退休帐户的强制性年度分配

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摘要

The rules explained in this article are prescribed by the recently enacted IRS regulations. These regulations are generally referred to as the "simplified regulations." While their simplicity could certainly be called into question, there is near unanimity among practitioners that these new regulations are clearer and fairer than the old regulations. However, one glaring area of inequity still exists. This inequity comes about when an IRA owner dies without naming a beneficiary, in which case the owner's probate estate will be the deemed beneficiary. The consequences of this will be larger MAD amounts. This is unfortunate because one of the main objectives of the new regulations was to eliminate the harsh tax treatment that the old regulations imposed upon innocent mistakes. Certainly, the failure of an owner to name a beneficiary would fall into the category of innocent mistakes. To solve this problem, the regulations could be amended to allow the probate estate to use the post-death IRA division rules; that is, the regulations could provide that if Inherited IRAs are established for the beneficiaries by September 30 of the year following the year of the owner's death, then the beneficiaries could avail themselves of the post-death division rules explained in this article (see Dividing Accounts After Death above). If the regulations were amended in this manner, the last vestige of inequity would be laid to rest.
机译:本文中解释的规则由最近颁布的IRS法规规定。这些法规通常称为“简化法规”。尽管它们的简单性肯定会受到质疑,但从业人员几乎一致认为这些新法规比旧法规更清晰,更公平。但是,仍然存在一个明显的不平等领域。当IRA所有者在未指定受益人的情况下去世时,这种不平等现象就会出现,在这种情况下,所有者的遗嘱认证遗产将被视为受益人。这样的后果将是更大的MAD数量。这很不幸,因为新法规的主要目标之一是消除旧法规对无辜错误施加的苛刻税收待遇。当然,所有者未能命名受益人将属于无辜错误。为了解决这个问题,可以对法规进行修改,以使遗嘱认证机构可以使用死亡后IRA划分规则;也就是说,法规可以规定,如果在所有者去世的次年的9月30日之前为受益人建立了继承的IRA,则受益人可以利用本文中解释的死后分割规则(请参阅划分以上的“死后帐户”)。如果以这种方式修改法规,最后的不公平现象将被搁置。

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