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Two feeding methods based on substrate integrated waveguide for microstrip patch antennas

机译:基于衬底集成波导的微带贴片天线的两种馈电方法

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摘要

Two feeding methods for microstrip patch antennas (MPAs), namely aperture coupling (AC) and probe feeding (PF), based on a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) are presented in this study. Exploiting an SIW structure for MPA feeding combines the benefits of both structures. It results in a compact antenna structure retaining advantageous properties of MPAs and having a radiation characteristic non-effected by spurious radiation that is usually produced by a conventional feeding line. The proposed antenna structures are studied using parametric analyses and their design procedures are presented. The antenna structures are fabricated and verified by measurement at 10 GHz. At the operation frequency, the fabricated AC-MPA and PF-MPA with a coax-to-SIW transition achieved an impedance bandwidth of 9 and 13.1% and a gain of 8.6 and 9.2 dBi, respectively.
机译:本研究提出了两种基于基片集成波导(SIW)的微带贴片天线(MPA)的馈电方法,即孔径耦合(AC)和探针馈电(PF)。利用用于MPA进料的SIW结构将两种结构的优点结合在一起。这导致紧凑的天线结构保持MPA的有利特性并且具有不受通常由常规馈电线产生的寄生辐射影响的辐射特性。拟议的天线结构进行了参数分析研究,并提出了其设计程序。天线结构的制造和通过10 GHz的测量进行验证。在工作频率下,从同轴到SIW过渡的AC-MPA和PF-MPA的阻抗带宽分别为9%和13.1%,增益分别为8.6和9.2 dBi。

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