China's War On Terrorism: Counter-insurgency, Politics And Internal Security

Steven Oluic

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China's War On Terrorism: Counter-insurgency, Politics And Internal Security

机译：中国的反恐战争：反叛乱，政治与内部安全

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Martin Wayne delivers much more than the book's title implies. The work is well organized, meticulously documented, and succinct, providing a thorough background on China's challenges in Xinjiang, its westernmost province, and placing China's insurgencies in the context of today's global jihad and War on Terrorism. The book begins by viewing China's "bottom-up" approach to countering Xinjiang's Uyghur minority insurgency and follows with an outline of the insurgent/ terrorist groups in western China. Wayne also provides a detailed overview of Chinese counterinsurgency (COIN) from both theoretical and historical perspectives. The book illuminates the genesis of Uyghur terrorism in the Afghan-Soviet War of the 1980s and Al-Qaeda's rise to power. It discusses China's role in supplying Soviet-style weaponry and, most importantly, mules to the mujahedeen efforts in Afghanistan, bringing to light an area unknown to many. Wayne is critical of Beijing's assertion that all terrorist activities are simply a phenomenon of radical and militant Islam, arguing that Uyghur terrorism is a unique and indigenous movement. He asserts the Uyghur insurgency is based on multiple reasons, not only radical Islam but separatism and Han Chinese oppression and exploitation of Xinjiang's natural resources.

机译：马丁·韦恩（Martin Wayne）提供的远远超出了书名所暗示的。这项工作井井有条，精心记录和简洁明了，为中国在最西部的新疆新疆面临的挑战提供了透彻的背景，并将中国的叛乱置于当今的全球圣战和反恐战争的背景下。该书首先介绍了中国对付新疆维吾尔少数民族叛乱的“自下而上”的方法，然后概述了中国西部的叛乱/恐怖组织。韦恩还从理论和历史角度对中国平叛活动（COIN）进行了详细概述。该书阐明了1980年代阿富汗苏维埃战争和基地组织上台后维吾尔恐怖主义的起源。它讨论了中国在供应苏联式武器方面的作用，最重要的是，mu子为阿富汗的圣战组织提供了mu子，使许多人不知道的地区暴露无遗。韦恩（Wayne）批评北京的说法，即所有恐怖活动仅是激进和好战的伊斯兰教现象，认为维吾尔恐怖主义是独特的本土运动。他断言，维吾尔人的叛乱是基于多种原因，不仅是激进的伊斯兰教，而且是分裂主义以及汉人对新疆自然资源的压迫和剥削。

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《Military review》 |2008年第4期|p.117-118|共2页
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Steven Oluic;
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1. Martin I. Wayne, China’s War on Terrorism: Counter-Insurgency, Politics and Internal Security [J] . Kam C. Wong Asian Journal of Criminology . 2011,第1期

机译：马丁·韦恩（Martin I. Wayne），《中国反恐战争：反叛乱，政治与内部安全》
2. A Review of: “Martin I. Wayne. China's War on Terrorism: Counter-insurgency, Politics and Internal Security.” [J] . Olivia Allison Terrorism and Political Violence . 2009,第1期

机译：评论：“马丁·韦恩。中国的反恐战争：反叛乱，政治与内部安全。”
3. China's War On Terrorism: Counter-insurgency, Politics And Internal Security [J] . James Powers Small wars & insurgencies . 2008,第4期

机译：中国的反恐战争：反叛乱，政治与内部安全
4. Value Conflict and Balance Between Security and Freedom: Reflections on the Anti-terrorism Criminal Legislation in China [C] . Gaolun Li International Conference on Economics, Management, Law and Education . 2018

机译：安全与自由之间的价值冲突与平衡：关于中国反恐怖主义刑事立法的思考
5. Freedom of the press and national security in four wars: World War I, World War II, the Vietnam War, and the War on Terrorism. [D] . Smyth, Daniel Joseph. 2007

机译：四次战争中的新闻自由和国家安全：第一次世界大战，第二次世界大战，越南战争和反恐战争。
6. Lessons Learned from the Internal Security Program of the War Department [O] . W. H. Weir 1945

机译：战争部内部安全计划的经验教训
7. Global War on Terrorism and Prosecution of Terror Suspects: Select Cases and Implications for International Law, Politics, and Security [O] . Srini Sitaraman 2012

机译：全球战争恐怖主义和恐怖主义嫌疑人：选择案件和对国际法，政治和安全的影响

China's War On Terrorism: Counter-insurgency, Politics And Internal Security

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