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Patterns of Insurgency and Counterinsurgency

机译:叛乱和平叛的模式

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摘要

Whether or not we welcome the prospect, counterinsurgency operations are in our future. Statebuilding and counterinsurgency are primary tasks for U.S. Armed Forces. As U.S. Marine Corps General Anthony Zinni has noted, "[M]ilitary conflict has changed and we have been reluctant to recognize it. Defeating nation-state forces in conventional battle is not the task for the 21st century. Odd missions to defeat transnational threats or rebuild nations are the order of the day, but we haven't yet adapted." For Zinni, statebuilding, peacekeeping, and counterinsurgency are not military operations other than war; they are war. In The Pentagon's New Map, Thomas Barnett argues that to extinguish terrorism we must integrate the entire world into the global economy and thus give everyone a stake in it, which amounts to saying that if the terrorists are on the train they will not want to blow up the tracks. Barnett adds that when incentives fail in a quest for the greater good, we might have to force reluctant regimes to get on board. This would require maneuver forces to execute a coerced regime change, followed by statebuilding to create stability and security in the face of some level of insurgency.
机译:无论我们是否欢迎前景,平叛行动都将在我们的未来。建立国家和反叛乱是美国武装部队的主要任务。正如美国海军陆战队将军安东尼·津尼(Anthony Zinni)指出的那样:“军事冲突已经改变,我们一直不愿意识到这一点。在常规战役中击败民族国家部队不是21世纪的任务。击败跨国威胁的奇特任务或重建国家已成为当务之急,但我们尚未适应。”对于津尼人来说,建国,维持和平和平叛不是战争以外的军事行动;他们是战争。托马斯·巴内特(Thomas Barnett)在《五角大楼的新地图》中指出,要消除恐怖主义,我们必须将整个世界融入全球经济,从而使每个人都参与其中,这等于说,如果恐怖分子在火车上,他们将不愿吹牛。在轨道上。巴尼特(Barnett)补充说,当激励措施无法追求更大的利益时,我们可能不得不迫使勉强的政权加入。这将要求机动部队执行强制性的政权更迭,然后在面对一定程度的叛乱时进行国家建设以创造稳定和安全。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Military review》 |2005年第4期|p.22-27|共6页
  • 作者

    John A. Lynn;

  • 作者单位

    History, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 军事;
  • 关键词

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