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Training for War While Keeping the Peace

机译：保持和平的战争训练

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As the U.S. Army enters the 21st century, its primary mission remains unchanged—to fight and win the Nation's wars. Under the rubric of peace operations (POs), the Army has participated in operations in Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia, and Kosovo. Based on open-ended operations in Bosnia and Kosovo, the Army can expect the duration of such operations to be longer rather than shorter. The 1999 National Security Strategy of the United States of America (NSS) and the 1997 Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) support this assertion. The Army faces a dilemma in preparing to fight and win the Nation's wars while also conducting peace operations around the world. Some might argue that the skill sets needed to fight and win wars and those associated with conducting peace operations are not mutually exclusive. The significant number of tasks mentioned are substantial enough for peace operations to be considered unique and should be treated as such. The degradation of warfighting skills resulting from executing open-ended peace operations places the Army's ability to fight and win the Nation's wars at risk.
机译：随着美军进入21世纪，其主要任务保持不变，即战胜民族战争。在和平行动的名义下，陆军参加了在索马里，海地，波斯尼亚和科索沃的行动。根据在波斯尼亚和科索沃的不限成员名额的行动，陆军可以期望这种行动的持续时间更长而不是更短。 1999年的《美国国家安全战略》（NSS）和1997年的《四年防务评估》（QDR）支持了这一主张。陆军在准备战斗并赢得民族大战的同时还面临着在世界范围内开展和平行动的困境。有人可能会认为，打赢战争所需的技能与与进行和平行动有关的技能并不是相互排斥的。提到的大量任务足以使和平行动被认为是独一无二的，因此应如此对待。由于执行不限成员名额的和平行动而导致的作战技能下降，使陆军打赢国家战争的能力受到威胁。

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