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Brazil's Naval Ambitions at a Glance

机译:巴西的海军野心一览

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The first item of the new wish-list includes two new 50,000t aircraft carriers to be built locally with foreign assistance (PRONa). In view of the programme delay, there is the necessity to upgrade the current SAO PAULO, extending her life to 2039. Intended works could include the replacement of the propulsion and improving the aviation facilities to heavier aircraft. The PROSUPER Plan includes five 6,000t frigates (NEsc, likely derived from the Franco-Italian FREMM or the UK Type 26), five large OPV (NPO 1800) to reach ultimately up to 12 vessels, and one 13,000t replenishment ship (NApLog). The patrol force is quickly growing to protect the national interests in the so-called Blue Amazonas. The most evident step is the building of a large family of OPV, the 500t MACAE-class. Seven units are already in service and six additional are planned in the Phase 1 of the programme, with a further 11 projected in Phase 2, and 19 in Phase 3. As a gap filler, in 2012 and 2013 three 2,300t OPVs were delivered by BAE Systems (i.e. units originally built for Trinidad and Tobago and never accepted in service). There are also programmes to acquire two large air-capable amphibious vessels (most likely ex-USN WHIDBEY ISLAND-class as soon as they decommission, but the French SIROCCO looks an even more immediate solution). The ambitious plan includes a submarine force as well, under the PROSUB programme. Five modified SCORPENE (S-Br) are being built south of Rio de Janeiro in a new shipyard specifically created for the task. The first boat is planned for launch in 2017. The same location will be also hosting the building of the first locally built nuclear powered submarine (SNBR, derived from the French BARRACUDA project). Construction will start in 2017, to be completed by 2025. Riverine patrol units are also being reinforced: Four LPR-40 craft were delivered from Colombia in late 2014 and two further craft are expected. Additionally, the Colombian COTECMAR and the Brazilian EMGEPROM in July 2014 signed an agreement to jointly develop a large River Patrol Vessel.
机译:新的愿望清单的第一项包括两架新的50,000吨航空母舰,将在国外协助下在当地建造(PRONa)。鉴于该计划的延误,有必要升级现有的圣保罗,将其寿命延长至2039年。拟议的工作可能包括更换推进器并改善重型飞机的航空设施。 PROSUPER计划包括5艘6,000吨护卫舰(可能来自法-法兰西FREMM或英国26型),5艘大型OPV(NPO 1800),最终可达到12艘船,以及一艘13,000吨补给船(NApLog) 。为了保护所谓的蓝色亚马逊州的国家利益,巡逻部队正在迅速增长。最明显的步骤是建造大型OPV系列(500吨MACAE级)。该方案的第一阶段已经投入使用了七个单位,计划在第六阶段增加六个,第二阶段预计还会有11个,第三阶段计划有19个。作为空白,2012年和2013年交付了3吨2,300吨OPV BAE系统(即最初为特立尼达和多巴哥建造的单位,从未服役)。还有计划购买两艘大型空中两栖船(退役后很可能是前美国海军WHIDBEY ISLAND级的,但法国SIROCCO似乎是更直接的解决方案)。雄心勃勃的计划还包括PROSUB计划下的潜艇部队。在里约热内卢以南的一家专门为此任务而建造的新造船厂中,正在建造五辆经过改装的SCORPENE(S-Br)。第一艘船计划于2017年下水。同一地点还将托管第一艘本地建造的核动力潜水艇(SNBR,源自法国BARRACUDA项目)。工程将于2017年开始,到2025年完成。沿河巡逻队也得到了加强:2014年末,哥伦比亚从哥伦比亚交付了4艘LPR-40飞机,预计还将再增加2艘。此外,哥伦比亚COTECMAR和巴西EMGEPROM于2014年7月签署了一项协议,共同开发大型河巡逻船。

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