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Swaziland

机译:斯威士兰

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Area: 17,360 sq.km (6,704 sq.miles); 8% arable, 67% meadows and pastures, 6% forest and woodland, 19% other. Coastline: None, landlocked. Population: 1,354,051 (July 2010 est.); annual growth rate 1.213% (2010 est.). The population is 97% African, 3% European and Mulatto. Religions: 60% Christian, 40% indigenous beliefs. Languages: English and siSwati (official). Literacy rate: 81%. Long-form or legal name: Kingdom of Swaziland (Hulumende). Type of government: Monarchy; independent member of Commonwealth. Administrative divisions: 4 districts. Legal system: Based on South African Roman-Dutch law in statutory courts; Swazi traditional law in traditional courts. Branches of government: Executive authority vested in the King and exercised through Prime Minister and Cabinet; Prime Minister appointed by the King; Cabinet recommended by the Prime Minister and confirmed by the King; bicameral advisory parliament (65-member House of Assembly, 30-member Senate) has no legislative functions; judiciary is part of the Ministry of Justice but otherwise independent.
机译:面积:17,360平方公里(6,704平方英里);耕地占8%,草地和牧场占67%,森林和林地占6%,其他占19%。海岸线:无,内陆。人口:1,354,051(2010年7月估计);年增长率1.213%(2010 est。)。人口是97%的非洲人,3%的欧洲人和混血儿。宗教:60%基督徒,40%土著信仰。语言:英语和siSwati(官方)。识字率:81%。长格式或法定名称:斯威士兰王国(葫芦门德)。政府类型:君主制;英联邦的独立成员。行政区划:4个区。法律制度:基于南非罗马-荷兰法律的法定法院;斯威士语传统法律在传统法院中。政府部门:行政权力归属国王,由总理和内阁行使;国王任命总理;总理推荐并获得国王确认的内阁;双院制咨询议会(国会众议院65名,参议院30名)没有立法职能;司法部门是司法部的一部分,但在其他方面则是独立的。

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    《Military technology》 |2011年第1期|p.319|共1页
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