• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Minerva >Projectification of Doctoral Training? How Research Fields Respond to a New Funding Regime
【24h】

Projectification of Doctoral Training? How Research Fields Respond to a New Funding Regime

机译：博士培训的计划化？研究领域如何应对新的资助体制

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Funding is an important mechanism for exercising influence over ever more parts of academic systems. In order to do so, funding agencies attempt to export their functional and normative prerequisites for financing to new fields. One essential requirement for fundees is then to construct research processes in the form of a project beforehand, one that is limited in time, scope and content. This article demonstrates how the public funding of doctoral programs expands this model of project research from experienced academics to the socialization process for the new academic generation. This process of "projectification" underlies funding-driven institutional changes in doctoral training. A multi-level comparative study of German policies, funding mechanisms and organizational frameworks for doctoral training demonstrates the emergence of a specific model of predefined PhD projects. The investigation of doctoral training practices reveals that socio-epistemic preconditions regulate whether research fields adopted or rejected this demanding model. This result contradicts widespread claims about a radical change in doctoral training and suggests focusing on the actual practices of field-specific doctoral research.
机译：资金是在学术系统中不断发挥影响力的重要机制。为此，供资机构试图将其功能性和规范性前提条件导出到新领域。因此，对受资助者的一项基本要求是事先以项目的形式构建研究过程，而这一过程在时间，范围和内容上都是有限的。本文展示了博士课程的公共资助如何将这种项目研究模式从经验丰富的学者扩展到新一代学者的社会化过程。这种“项目化”的过程是博士培训中资金驱动的机构变革的基础。对德国博士政策，资助机制和组织框架的多层次比较研究证明了预定义博士项目的特定模型的出现。对博士培训实践的调查表明，社会流行病前提条件决定着研究领域是采用还是拒绝了这种苛刻的模式。这一结果与人们普遍认为的有关博士学位培训发生根本变化的观点相矛盾，并建议着重于针对特定领域的博士研究的实际实践。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Minerva》 |2018年第1期|59-83|共25页
  • 作者

    Marc Torka;

  • 作者单位

    WZB Berlin Social Science Center, Berlin, Germany,Institute for Social Research, Frankfurt University, Frankfurt, Germany,Department of Sociology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Funding; Institutional change; Doctoral training; Projectification; Research fields;

    机译：资金;制度变迁;博士培训;项目化;研究领域;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号