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Epistemic Cultures in Conflict: The Case of Astronomy and High Energy Physics

机译:冲突中的认知文化:以天文学和高能物理为例

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The article presents an in-depth analysis of epistemic cultures in conflict by exemplifying the epistemic conflict between high energy physics (HEP) and astronomy which emerged after the discovery of “dark energy” and the accelerating expansion of the universe. It suggests a theoretical framework combining Knorr-Cetina’s concept of epistemic cultures with Whitley’s theory of dependencies in the sciences system, which explains that epistemic conflicts occur, if the strategic and functional dependency of two incommensurable epistemic cultures is suddenly growing. The pre-history of the conflict is discussed on a micro-level for the two research groups involved in the breakthrough. The analysis of the consequent epistemic conflict on a macro-level reveals that it embraces the preferred epistemic strategy, the collaboration style, the instrumental concepts and the question how social legitimacy can be generated.
机译:本文以高能量物理(HEP)与天文学之间的认识冲突为例,对冲突中的认识文化进行了深入分析,这种冲突是在发现“暗能量”和宇宙加速发展之后出现的。它提出了一个理论框架,将克诺尔·塞提纳的认知文化概念与惠特利的科学系统依存理论相结合,这说明如果两种不可估量的认知文化的战略和功能依存关系突然增长,就会发生认知冲突。在微观层面上为参与突破的两个研究小组讨论了冲突的历史。从宏观层面对随之而来的认知冲突的分析表明,它包含了首选的认知策略,协作风格,工具概念以及如何产生社会合法性的问题。

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