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首页> 外文期刊>NanoBioscience, IEEE Transactions on >An End-to-End Model of Plant Pheromone Channel for Long Range Molecular Communication
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An End-to-End Model of Plant Pheromone Channel for Long Range Molecular Communication

机译：植物信息素通道长距离分子通信的端到端模型。

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摘要

A new track in molecular communication is using pheromones which can scale up the range of diffusion-based communication from μ meters to meters and enable new applications requiring long range. Pheromone communication is the emission of molecules in the air which trigger behavioral or physiological responses in receiving organisms. The objective of this paper is to introduce a new end-to-end model which incorporates pheromone behavior with communication theory for plants. The proposed model includes both the transmission and reception processes as well as the propagation channel. The transmission process is the emission of pheromones from the leaves of plants. The dispersion of pheromones by the flow of wind constitutes the propagation process. The reception process is the sensing of pheromones by the pheromone receptors of plants. The major difference of pheromone communication from other molecular communication techniques is the dispersion channel acting under the laws of turbulent diffusion. In this paper, the pheromone channel is modeled as a Gaussian puff, i.e., a cloud of pheromone released instantaneously from the source whose dispersion follows a Gaussian distribution. Numerical results on the performance of the overall end-to-end pheromone channel in terms of normalized gain and delay are provided.
机译：分子通讯的新轨道正在使用信息素，该信息素可以将基于扩散的通讯范围扩大到微米，甚至可以满足需要长距离通讯的新应用。信息素通讯是指空气中的分子发射，这些分子触发接收生物体内的行为或生理反应。本文的目的是介绍一种新的端到端模型，该模型将信息素行为与植物的传播理论相结合。所提出的模型包括传输和接收过程以及传播信道。传播过程是植物叶片中信息素的释放。信息素在风中的扩散构成了传播过程。接收过程是植物的信息素受体对信息素的感应。信息素通讯与其他分子通讯技术的主要区别在于分散通道在湍流扩散定律下起作用。在本文中，信息素通道被建模为高斯泡芙，即从源中瞬时释放的信息素云，其扩散遵循高斯分布。提供了有关整个端到端信息素通道性能的标准化增益和延迟方面的数值结果。

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