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首页> 外文期刊>Natural areas journal >Restoration of Fire-Climax Species within a Rare Longleaf Pine Forest in the Piedmont of North Carolina
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Restoration of Fire-Climax Species within a Rare Longleaf Pine Forest in the Piedmont of North Carolina

机译:在北卡罗莱纳州皮埃蒙特的一个罕见的长叶松林内恢复高潮物种

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摘要

The US Fish and Wildlife Service has engaged conservation partners to assist in assessing current conditions and needs to retain and restore one of the South's rarest pine ecosystems. The "wet-piedmont longleaf pine forest" is characterized by the presence of longleaf, loblolly, and pond pines in association with facultative-wetland species. This longleaf forest type is assigned the rarest ranking by NatureServe and the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (G1S1). A remnant of that ecosystem type exists on the Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge in Wadesboro, North Carolina, where overstory species include longleaf and pond pine in association with the commonly represented loblolly pine. In addition, shortleaf pine and a variety of hardwood species are present. Initial restoration actions have focused on (1) reducing the understory presence of sweetgum; (2) introducing variable density retention of loblolly pine within a mixture of longleaf, pond, and shortleaf pines; and (3) application of prescribed fire. Stem-mapping of longleaf, pond, and shortleaf pine was accomplished over a 61-ha stand to evaluate natural-regeneration potential and assist in defining and advancing ecosystem restoration.
机译:美国鱼类和野生动物服务局已邀请保护合作伙伴协助评估当前状况,以及保留和恢复南方最罕见的松树生态系统之一的需求。 “湿山长叶松树林”的特点是存在长叶,火炬松和池塘松树以及兼性湿地物种。 NatureServe和北卡罗莱纳州自然遗产计划(G1S1)将这种长叶森林类型评为最稀有。北卡罗莱纳州瓦德斯伯勒的小便国家野生动物保护区存在这种生态系统类型的残余物,那里的过高树种包括长叶和池塘松树以及常见的火炬松。此外,还存在短叶松木和各种硬木树种。最初的恢复行动着重于(1)减少甜木在林下的存在; (2)在长叶,池塘和短叶松树的混合物中引入不同密度的火炬松; (3)开具明火。在61公顷的林分上完成了长叶,池塘和短叶松树的茎测图,以评估自然更新的潜力并协助定义和促进生态系统的恢复。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Natural areas journal》 |2017年第4期|564-569|共6页
  • 作者单位

    US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Carolina Sandhills Natl Wildlife Refuge, 23734 US Hwy 1, Mcbee, SC 29101 USA;

    US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Pee Dee Natl Wildlife Refuge, 5770 US Highway 52 North, Wadesboro, NC 28170 USA;

    Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, 3301 Forestry & Wildlife, Auburn, AL 36849 USA;

    Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, 3301 Forestry & Wildlife, Auburn, AL 36849 USA|Auburn Univ, Alabama Cooperat Extens Syst, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, 3301 Forestry Wildlife Bldg, Auburn, AL 36849 USA;

    Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, 3301 Forestry & Wildlife, Auburn, AL 36849 USA;

    Silv Analyt, 122 Todd Circle, Wingate, NC 28174 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    forest restoration; prescribed fire; stem-mapping; wet-piedmont longleaf pine forest;

    机译:森林恢复;明火;茎图;湿山前长叶松树林;

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