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首页> 外文期刊>Natural Disaster Reduction in China >DRYING UP OF THE YELLOW RIVER: A RESPONSE TO GLOBAL CLIMATIC CHANGE
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DRYING UP OF THE YELLOW RIVER: A RESPONSE TO GLOBAL CLIMATIC CHANGE

机译：黄河干:：对全球气候变化的回应

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摘要

The abnormal change in global climate has led to the warming up of north China and the drying up of the Yellow River (DUYR) , which has become a serious environmental problem. DUYR can be traced back to ancient times, however. Due to abnormal changes in global climate, the entire basin of the Yellow River gets warm and dry. The reduced precipitation is concentrated in summer and occurs mostly in the form of rainstorms. The evaporation of water increases with the intensification of drought. Soil erosion raises the riverbed and increases the permeation and evaporation of river water, preventing surface runoffs in the middle and lower reaches from flowing into the mainstream of the Yellow River, thus causing its drying up. In a word, DUYR is a response to global climatic change and a natural result of the abnormal change in global climate. To address the issue, whole-valley artificial rainfall, impoundment in the downstream low-lying lands and other effective measures such as the initiative of water transfer from the south to the north can be taken.
机译：全球气候的异常变化导致了华北的升温和黄河的枯竭，这已成为一个严重的环境问题。但是，DUYR可以追溯到远古时代。由于全球气候异常变化，黄河的整个流域变得温暖干燥。减少的降水集中在夏季，主要以暴雨的形式出现。水的蒸发随着干旱的加剧而增加。水土流失抬高了河床，增加了河水的渗透和蒸发，阻止了中下游地表径流流入黄河干流，从而导致黄河干drying。总之，DUYR是对全球气候变化的反应，是全球气候异常变化的自然结果。为了解决这个问题，可以采取全谷人工降雨，在下游低洼土地上蓄水以及采取其他有效措施，例如从南向北调水的倡议。

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