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From Brookhaven to Bush

机译:从布鲁克海文到布什

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摘要

The complex interfaces between science, society and public policy have evolved considerably over recent decades. The late John Marburger, US President George W. Bush's science adviser from 2001 to 2009, was a transitional and somewhat controversial figure within that time. Across his career, the mood was moving from the unquestioned acceptance of public expenditure on science that had prevailed after the Second World War to greater public interest in the value and societal implications of science - and greater political debate about the role and findings of science. In his stint as director of Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York, from 1998 to 2001, Marburger emerged as an insightful intermediary between the scientific community and society. Yet when US science needed those very skills during the Bush era, Marburger seemed strangely silent, at least in public. Nor does this posthumous collection of his writing, Science Policy Up Close, reveal his thinking. Its editor, Robert Crease, maintains the silence on this apparent paradox.
机译:近几十年来,科学,社会与公共政策之间的复杂接口已经发生了很大的变化。已故的约翰·马尔堡(John Marburger)是2001年至2009年美国总统乔治·W·布什(George W. Bush)的科学顾问,在那个时期是一个过渡时期,颇具争议。在他的整个职业生涯中,情绪正在从毫无疑问地接受第二次世界大战后盛行的科学公共支出,转向对科学的价值和社会意义的更大公众兴趣,以及关于科学的作用和发现的更多政治辩论。从1998年至2001年,在担任纽约阿普顿布鲁克海文国家实验室主任期间,马尔堡成为科学界与社会之间有见地的中介。然而,当布什时代的美国科学需要这些技能时,马尔堡似乎奇怪地沉默了,至少在公开场合。他的遗作《科学政策接近》也没有透露他的想法。它的编辑Robert Crease对这种明显的悖论保持沉默。

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  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2015年第7534期|268-269|共2页
  • 作者

    Peter Gluckman;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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