Proof mooted for quantum uncertainty

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Proof mooted for quantum uncertainty

机译：证明量子不确定性的证据

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Encapsulating the strangeness of quantum mechanics is a single mathematical expression. According to every undergraduate physics textbook, the uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to simultaneously know the exact position and momentum of a subatomic particle - the more precisely one knows the particle's position at a given moment, the less precisely one can know the value of its momentum. But the original version of the principle, put forward by physicist Werner Heisenberg in 1927, couches quantum indeterminism in a different way - as a fundamental limit to how well a detector can measure quantum properties. Heisenberg offered no direct proof for this version of his principle, and expressed his ideas "only informally and intuitively", says physicist Jos Uffink of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.

机译：封装量子力学的奇异之处是一个数学表达式。根据每一本大学物理课本，不确定性原理指出不可能同时知道亚原子粒子的确切位置和动量-越精确地知道给定时刻的粒子位置，就越不可能精确地知道它的势头。但是，物理学家维尔纳·海森伯格（Werner Heisenberg）于1927年提出的原理的原始版本以另一种方式描述了量子不确定性-作为对探测器测量量子性能的基本限制。明尼阿波利斯明尼苏达大学的物理学家乔斯·乌芬克（Jos Uffink）说，海森堡没有为他的原理的这一版本提供直接证明，并且“只是非正式而直观地”表达了他的想法。

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《Nature》 |2013年第7455期|419-420|共2页
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RON COWEN;
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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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Proof mooted for quantum uncertainty

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