Why twins age differently

Michael Sargent

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Why twins age differently

机译：为什么双胞胎的年龄不同

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Signs of ageing in animals originate from accumulated damage to the genome, proteins or corrupted cell components that reflect a decline in bodily maintenance. Others arise not from this primary damage, but through damage-limitation mechanisms that are provoked by cellular malfunctions. These frequently involve epigenetic processes-mechanisms that modify the information content of the genome without changing its DNA sequence.

机译：动物衰老的迹象来自对基因组，蛋白质或受损细胞成分的累积破坏，反映出身体维持能力的下降。其他原因不是由这种主要损害引起的，而是由细胞故障引起的损害限制机制引起的。这些经常涉及表观遗传过程，即在不改变其DNA序列的情况下修改基因组信息内容的机制。

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来源
《Nature》 |2010年第7292期|p.1130-1131|共2页
作者
Michael Sargent;
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作者单位

National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London and the author of Biomedicine and the Human Condition;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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正文语种 eng
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1. Twins Reared Apart: Zygotic Division After Artificial Insemination/Twin Research Reviews: Selective Resuscitation of Premature Twins; Scientist Jailed for Editing Twins' Genes; Sexual Arousal Patterns in MZ Twins Discordant for Sexual Orientation; MZ Twins With Jejuno-Ileal Atresia/Media Reports: Twin Girls' Search for a Bone Marrow Donor; Puppy with a Possible Parasitic Twin; Twins in Silicon Valley; Surgical Separation of Craniopagus Twins; Twin-BasedNew Yorker MagazineCartoon; Twin Tragedies [J] . Segal Nancy L. Twin research and human genetics : . 2020,第2期

机译：双胞胎饲养：Zygotic Division后人工授精/双人研究评论：早产的选择性复苏; 科学家被判入狱，以编辑双胞胎基因; MZ双胞胎的性唤醒模式对性取向不和谐; MZ双胞胎与Jejuno-Ileal Atresia / Media Reports：双女孩们寻找骨髓捐赠者; 有可能的寄生双胞胎的小狗; 硅谷的双胞胎; 颅骨双胞胎的外科分离; 双基于新的约克人杂志省赤道; 双胞胎悲剧
2. Double Vision: Eye Findings in Twins Reared Apart/Twin Research: Perinatology and Conjoined Twins; Thoracopagus Twin Cattle; MZ Twins Discordant for Musical Training/In the News: College Benefits for Twin Parents; Octomom Revisited; Genetic Editing of Infant Twins; Quarternary Marriages; Unusual Twin Pregnancy [J] . Nancy L.Segal Twin research and human genetics : . 2019,第2期

机译：双重视野：双胞胎的眼睛调查结果饲养分开/双胞胎研究：肛门学和联合双胞胎; Thoracopagus双牛; MZ双胞胎对音乐训练和新闻中的声音：双胞胎父母的大学福利; 章鱼重新审视; 婴儿双胞胎的遗传编辑; 四月婚; 不寻常的双身怀孕
3. The Rare Sides of Twin Research: Important to Remember/Twin Research Reviews: Representation of Self-Image; Twins With Kleine–Levin Syndrome; Heteropaternal Lemur Twins; Risk of Dental Caries/In the Media: High-Society Models; ‘Winkelevii’ Super Bowl Twins; Multiple Birth?×?Three; Twin Sister Surrogate; A Presidential Twin? [J] . Nancy L.Segal Twin research and human genetics : . 2019,第5期

机译：双胞胎研究的罕见方面：重要的是要记住/双胞胎研究评论：自我形象的代表性; 双胞胎与莱宁 - 左综合征; 杂无狐猴双胞胎; 龋齿风险/媒体：高社会模式; 'Winkelevii'超级碗双胞胎; 多次出生？×？三; 双胞胎妹妹替代; 总统双胞胎？
4. IoTwins: Design and Implementation of a Platform for the Management of Digital Twins in Industrial Scenarios [C] . Andrea Borghesi, Giuseppe Di Modica, Paolo Bellavista, IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Internet Computing . 2021

机译：IOTWINS：在工业情景中的数字双胞胎管理平台的设计与实现
5. Twin nucleation, twin propagation, twin-slip interactions, pseudo-elasticity, strain-rate sensitivity and non-Schmid's effects of {101¯2} twinning in magnesium via in-situ EBSD. [D] . Kapil, Janit. 2011

机译：通过原位EBSD在镁中{101 2}孪晶的孪生成核，孪生传播，孪生滑动相互作用，拟弹性，应变速率敏感性和非Schmid效应。
6. Emotional Mental Imagery Abnormalities in Monozygotic Twins With at High-Risk of and Without Affective Disorders: Present in Affected Twins in Remission but Absent in High-Risk Twins [O] . Martina Di Simplicio, Alex Lau-Zhu, Iselin Meluken, 2019

机译：有有高危和无情感障碍的单卵双胞胎的情感心理意象异常：在缓解的受影响双胞胎中存在但在高危双胞胎中不存在
7. Justifying Separate Experiences for Twins: Dorothy Burlingham’s Classic Twin Study/Twin Research Reviews: Monozygotic Twins with Maturity-Onset Diabetes, Gene Editing of Chinese Twins, Educational Disadvantage of Early-Born Twins and Developmental Trajectories of Movements in Fetal Twins/In the News: Twins with Nearly Identical License Plates, Rare Case of Fetus-in-Fetu, Twin Brothers Killed at Pearl Harbor, Death of a 96-Year-Old Twin Holocaust Survivor, Death of Male–Female Twin Toddlers in a Heated Car and Confusion of Identical Twin Politicians [O] . Nancy L. Segal 2019

机译：双胞胎的独立经验：Dorothy Burlingham的经典双胞胎学习/双胞胎研究评论：单卵双胞胎与成熟型糖尿病，中国双胞胎的基因编辑，早生双胞胎的教育劣势以及胎儿双胞胎动作的发展轨迹/新闻：双胞胎有几乎相同的牌照，少数胎儿的胎儿，双胞胎兄弟在珍珠港杀死，死亡的一名96岁的双胞胎幸存者，在加热的汽车中的男女双幼儿死亡和相同的混乱双政治家

Why twins age differently

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