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A wolf in wolf's clothing

机译:穿着狼的狼

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摘要

For more than two decades, CD95 - also known as Fas and APO-1 - has been considered a killer, the capo di tutti capi of death receptors in the tumour-necrosis-factor receptor family. Interaction of this cell-surface receptor with its ligand, CD95L, or with activating antibodies induces rapid apoptotic. death in many cell types, and injection of such ligands or antibodies into animals results in liver destruction and death. Moreover, deletion or mutation of CD95 causes an immune-related disease due to loss of apoptosis. In many cells, even when apoptosis is blocked, CD95 induces necrotic cell death through a different signalling pathway.
机译:二十多年来,CD95(也称为Fas和APO-1)被认为是一种杀手,是肿瘤坏死因子受体家族中死亡受体的变调夹。此细胞表面受体与其配体CD95L或与活化抗体的相互作用诱导快速凋亡。在许多细胞类型中,这种死亡会导致死亡,而将这种配体或抗体注入动物体内则会导致肝脏破坏和死亡。而且,由于细胞凋亡的丧失,CD95的缺失或突变引起免疫相关疾病。在许多细胞中,即使凋亡被阻断,CD95也会通过不同的信号传导途径诱导坏死性细胞死亡。

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  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2010年第7297期|p.433-434|共2页
  • 作者

    Douglas R. Green;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Immunology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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