Measures for measures

Sune Lehmann; Andrew D. Jackson; Benny E. Lautrup

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Measures for measures

机译：措施措施

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Although quantifying the quality of individual scientists is difficult, the general view is that it is better to publish more than less and that the citation count of a paper (relative to citation habits in its field) is a useful measure of its quality. How citation counts are weighed and analysed in practice becomes important as publication records are increasingly used in funding, appointment and promotion decisions. Typically, a scientists full citation record is summarized by simpler measures, such as average citations per paper, or the recently proposed Hirsch index, which is ever more being used as an indicator of scientific quality. Despite their growing importance, there have been few attempts to discover which of the popular citation measures is best and whether any such measure is statistically reliable.

机译：尽管很难量化单个科学家的素质，但普遍的观点是，多发表多于发表更好，并且论文的引用次数（相对于其领域的引用习惯）是衡量其质量的有用指标。随着出版物记录越来越多地用于资助，任命和晋升决策，如何在实践中权衡和分析引文计数变得很重要。通常情况下，科学家的完整引文记录可以通过更简单的方法进行总结，例如每篇论文的平均引文或最近提出的Hirsch指数，该指数越来越多地被用作科学质量的指标。尽管它们的重要性越来越高，但几乎没有尝试发现哪种流行的引用措施是最佳的，以及任何此类措施在统计上是否可靠。

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来源
《Nature》 |2006年第7122期|p.1003-1004|共2页
作者
Sune Lehmann; Andrew D. Jackson; Benny E. Lautrup;
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作者单位

Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modelin, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800, Lyngby, Denmark;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类自然科学总论;
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7. Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC) on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Arab Republic of Egypt; Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC) on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan; Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC) on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Syrian Arab Republic; Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC)on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Lebanese Republic; Proposal for Council Regulation on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Kingdom of Morocco; Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC) on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria; Proposal for Council Regulation (EEC) on the safeguard measures provided for in the Cooperation Agreement and the Interim Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Republic of Tunisia. COM (77) 246 final, 6 June 1977. [O] . 1977

机译：关于理事会条例（EEC）关于合作协议和欧洲经济共同体与阿拉伯埃及共和国之间临时协议中规定的保障措施的提案;关于理事会条例（EEC）关于合作协议和欧洲经济共同体与约旦哈希姆王国之间的临时协议所规定的保障措施的提案;关于理事会条例（EEC）关于合作协议和欧洲经济共同体与阿拉伯叙利亚共和国之间临时协议规定的保障措施的提案;关于理事会条例（EEC）关于合作协议和欧洲经济共同体与黎巴嫩共和国之间临时协议规定的保障措施的提案;关于“合作协定”和“欧洲经济共同体与摩洛哥王国之间的临时协定”规定的保障措施的理事会条例的提案;关于“合作协议”和欧洲经济共同体与阿尔及利亚人民民主共和国之间的临时协议所规定的保障措施的理事会条例（EEC）的提案;关于“合作协议”和欧洲经济共同体与突尼斯共和国之间的临时协议中规定的保障措施的理事会条例（EEC）的提案。 COm（77）246决赛，1977年6月6日。

Measures for measures

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