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A nematode expansin acting on plants

机译:线虫扩张素作用于植物

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Expansin proteins, which have so far been identified only in plants, rapidly induce extension of plant cell walls by weakening the non-covalent interactions that help to maintain their integrity. Here we show that an animal, the plant-parasitic roundworm Globodera rostochiensis, can also produce a functional expansin, which it uses to loosen cell walls when invading its host plant. As this nematode is known to be able to disrupt covalent bonds in plant cell walls, its accompanying ability to loosennon-covalent bonds challenges the prevailing view that animals are genetically poorly equipped to degrade plant cell walls.
机译:迄今仅在植物中鉴定出的扩展蛋白,通过减弱有助于维持其完整性的非共价相互作用,迅速诱导植物细胞壁的延伸。在这里,我们显示出一种动物,即植物寄生round虫Globodera rostochiensis,也可以产生功能性扩张蛋白,当侵染其宿主植物时,它可以用来松弛细胞壁。由于已知该线虫能够破坏植物细胞壁中的共价键,因此其伴随的松散非共价键的能力挑战了普遍的观点,即动物在遗传上不足以降解植物细胞壁。

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