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Inflammation and therapeutic vaccination in CNS diseases

机译:中枢神经系统疾病的炎症和治疗性疫苗接种

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摘要

The spectrum of inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system has been steadily expanding from classical autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis to far more diverse diseases. Evidence now suggests that syndromes such as Alzheimer's disease and stroke have important inflammatory and immune components and may be amenable to treatment by anti-inflammatory and immunotherapeutic approaches. The notion of 'vaccinating' individuals against a neurodegenerative disorder such as Alzheimer's disease is a marked departure from classical thinking about mechanism and treatment, and yet therapeutic vaccines for both Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis have been validated in animal models and are in the clinic. Such approaches, however, have the potential to induce unwanted inflammatory responses as well as to provide benefit.
机译:中枢神经系统炎性疾病的范围已从经典的自身免疫性疾病(如多发性硬化症)稳步扩展到更为多样化的疾病。现在的证据表明,诸如阿尔茨海默氏病和中风等综合征具有重要的炎症和免疫成分,可能适合通过抗炎和免疫治疗方法进行治疗。针对神经退行性疾病(例如阿尔茨海默氏病)“接种”个体的观念与传统的机制和治疗思路大相径庭,然而,针对阿尔茨海默氏病和多发性硬化症的治疗性疫苗已在动物模型中得到验证,并已在临床中使用。然而,这样的方法具有诱发不希望的炎症反应以及提供益处的潜力。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2002年第6917期|p.879-884|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Center for Neurologic Diseases, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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