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Multiclass Support Vector Machines With Example-Dependent Costs Applied to Plankton Biomass Estimation

机译:具有示例相关成本的多类支持向量机应用于浮游生物的生物量估计

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摘要

In many applications, the mistakes made by an automatic classifier are not equal, they have different costs. These problems may be solved using a cost-sensitive learning approach. The main idea is not to minimize the number of errors, but the total cost produced by such mistakes. This brief presents a new multiclass cost-sensitive algorithm, in which each example has attached its corresponding misclassification cost. Our proposal is theoretically well-founded and is designed to optimize cost-sensitive loss functions. This research was motivated by a real-world problem, the biomass estimation of several plankton taxonomic groups. In this particular application, our method improves the performance of traditional multiclass classification approaches that optimize the accuracy.
机译:在许多应用中,自动分类器所犯的错误是不相等的,它们具有不同的成本。这些问题可以使用对成本敏感的学习方法来解决。主要思想不是减少错误的数量,而是减少此类错误产生的总成本。本简介介绍了一种新的多类别成本敏感算法,其中每个示例都附加了其相应的误分类成本。我们的建议从理论上讲是有根据的,旨在优化对成本敏感的损失函数。这项研究是受一个现实世界的问题推动的,即几个浮游生物分类群的生物量估计。在此特定应用程序中,我们的方法提高了优化精度的传统多类分类方法的性能。

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