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The Last Word

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摘要

My father-in-law used to tape family mealtime conversations. When played back, the background noise -like silverware hitting plates and doors closing - is surprisingly prominent. Why is it that we filter these sounds out as they happen, but seem unable to filter them out when we listen to the recording?rnMicrophones are wonderfully objective devices. They detect variations in absolute pressure orthe pressure gradient on a particular axis and faithfully transduce these into electrical signals. In contrast our ears have a brain attached, and between them they do a much more subjective job - interpreting our acoustic environment, not just recording it.
机译:我岳父过去经常录制家庭用餐时间的谈话。播放时,背景噪音(如银器撞击盘子和门关闭)令人惊讶地突出。为什么我们在发生声音时过滤掉这些声音,却在听录音时似乎无法将它们过滤掉?rn麦克风是绝妙的客观设备。它们检测绝对压力或特定轴上压力梯度的变化,并将其忠实地转换为电信号。相比之下,我们的耳朵附着了大脑,在它们之间,它们做得更加主观-解释我们的声学环境,而不仅仅是记录下来。

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  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2008年第2684期|73|共1页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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