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首页> 外文期刊>Nachrichtenblatt des Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes >Pear psylla: principles of sustainable management and avoidance of resistance in commercial orchards (IRAC guideline).
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Pear psylla: principles of sustainable management and avoidance of resistance in commercial orchards (IRAC guideline).

机译：梨木虱：商业果园的可持续管理和避免耐药性的原则（IRAC指南）。

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A principle objective of the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) is to secure a prolonged effective life of reliable insecticides and acaricides. An essential contribution towards achieving this objective is the development and implementation of resistance management guidelines for specific pests of fruit through the IRAC Fruit Crops Working Group (FCWG). Following the publication of a revised spider mite guideline in 1996, the FCWG presents a guideline for orientation towards a technically sound resistance management for pear psyllids [Psylla spp.]. Further key pests, in particular Myzus persicae and Aonidiella aurantii, are presently being studied. Besides basic principles of pear psylla management, the guideline discusses classifyingthe risk of cross resistance, and product-related recommendations for control. The importance of an integrated approach is accentuated through an annexed tabular survey on biological and phenological characteristics of pear psyllids.
机译：杀虫剂抗药性行动委员会（IRAC）的主要目标是确保可靠的杀虫剂和杀螨剂延长有效寿命。为实现此目标做出的重要贡献是通过IRAC水果作物工作组（FCWG）制定和实施针对特定水果害虫的抗药性管理指南。在1996年发布修订的红蜘蛛指南之后，FCWG提出了指导方针，以指导梨木虱的技术上合理的抗性管理[Psylla spp。]。目前正在研究其他主要害虫，特别是桃蚜和紫罗兰Aonidiella aurantii。除了梨木虱管理的基本原理外，该指南还讨论了对交叉抗药性的分类以及与产品相关的控制建议。通过对梨木虱的生物学和物候特性的附表调查，强调了综合方法的重要性。

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