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首页> 外文期刊>Nonlinear dynamics, psychology and life sciences >Interpersonal, Intrapersonal, Extrapersonal?Qualitatively Investigating Coordinative Couplings between Rowers in Olympic Sculling
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Interpersonal, Intrapersonal, Extrapersonal?Qualitatively Investigating Coordinative Couplings between Rowers in Olympic Sculling

机译：人际交往，人际交往，人际交往吗？定性研究奥林匹克划船赛艇运动员之间的协调耦合

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Coordinative couplings are commonly classified as interpersonal and intrapersonai. Interpersonal coordination is normally thought of as between organisms but a subset can also be considered where the co-actors movements are coupled to an environmental rhythm. This can be termed extrapersonal coordination. This study explores how coordination is achieved in a situation that demands that at least one actor makes use of extrapersonal sources. In this case multi-seat rowing, where one actor cannot see the other one behind them. A qualitative approach using experiential knowledge from expert rowers (N=9) and coaches (N=4) was used to examine how interpersonal coordination was achieved and maintained in 2 person rowing boats. It was reported that where possible, both rowers coordinated their movements by coupling with an invariant provided by the boat. This invariant is underpinned by perception of water flow past the boat; which is in turn used to determine changes in acceleration - 'rowing with the boat.' Bow seat also identified the rower in front and stroke seat identified the looming of the stern as viable alternative sources for coupling.
机译：协调耦合通常分为人际关系和人际关系。人际协调通常被认为是生物体之间的相互作用，但也可以考虑将参与者的动作与环境节奏联系起来的一个子集。这可以称为人际协调。这项研究探讨了在需要至少一个演员利用个人外资源的情况下如何实现协调。在这种情况下，是多座位划船，一个演员看不到另一位演员在他们后面。使用来自专家划船者（N = 9）和教练（N = 4）的经验知识的定性方法来研究如何在2人划艇中实现人际协调。据报道，在可能的情况下，两名赛艇运动员都通过与船上提供的不变变量相协调来协调他们的运动。这种不变性是通过对水流过船的感觉的支持。依次用于确定加速度的变化-“随船航行”。弓形座椅还确定了前者的划船器，而中风座椅则将船尾隐约可见，这是可行的连接方式。

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