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A review of modelling and simulation of hydrogen behaviour in tungsten at different scales

机译:不同尺度下钨氢行为的建模与仿真研究进展

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摘要

Tungsten (W) is considered to be one of the most promising plasma-facing materials (PFMs) for next-step fusion energy systems. However, as a PFM, W will be subjected to extremely high fluxes of low-energy hydrogen (H) isotopes, leading to retention of H isotopes and blistering in W, which will degrade the thermal and mechanical properties of W. Modelling and simulation are indispensable to understand the behaviour of H isotopes including dissolution, diffusion, accumulation and bubble formation, which can contribute directly to the design, preparation and application of W as a PFM under a fusion environment. This paper reviews the recent findings regarding the behaviour of H in W obtained via modelling and simulation at different scales.
机译:钨(W)被认为是用于下一步聚变能量系统的最有希望的面向等离子体的材料(PFM)之一。但是,作为PFM,W将经受极高通量的低能氢(H)同位素通量,导致H同位素保留并在W中起泡,这将降低W的热和机械性能。理解氢同位素的行为,包括溶解,扩散,积累和气泡形成必不可少,这些行为可以直接促进聚变环境下W作为PFM的设计,制备和应用。本文回顾了通过不同规模的建模和仿真获得的有关W中H的行为的最新发现。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nuclear fusion》 |2014年第8期|086001.1-086001.21|共21页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People's Republic of China;

    Department of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People's Republic of China;

    Unite Materiaux et Transformations (UMET), UMR CNRS 8207, Universite de Lille 1,ENSCL, F-59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    tungsten; hydrogen; modelling and simulation; fusion;

    机译:钨氢;建模和仿真;融合;

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