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Tokamak plasma self-organization—synergetics of magnetic trap plasmas

机译:托卡马克等离子体的自组织—磁阱等离子体的协同作用

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摘要

Analysis of a wide range of experimental results in plasma magnetic confinement investigations shows that in most cases, plasmas are self-organized. In the tokamak case, it is realized in the self-consistent pressure profile, which permits the tokamak plasma to be macroscopically MHD stable. Existing experimental data permit suggesting a hypothesis about the mechanism of pressure profile regulation and to give an explanation of such unusual phenomena as a nonlocal character of transport coefficients, enhanced speed of heat/cold pulse propagation and many modes of tokamak operation.
机译:对等离子体磁约束研究中各种实验结果的分析表明,在大多数情况下,等离子体是自组织的。在托卡马克的情况下,这是通过自洽的压力曲线实现的,这使托卡马克等离子体在宏观上具有MHD稳定性。现有的实验数据可以提出关于压力分布调节机制的假设,并可以解释诸如输送系数的非局部特征,热/冷脉冲传播速度提高以及托卡马克运行的多种模式等异常现象。

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  • 来源
    《Nuclear fusion》 |2011年第8期|p.233-241|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    General Atomics, PO Box 85608, San Diego, CA 92186, USA;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Institute of Tokamak Physics, NRC 'Kurchatov Institute', 123182 Moscow, Russia;

    Ioffe Institute, RAS, 194021 Saint Petersburg, Russia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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