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Studies on impact of electron cyclotron wave injection on the internal transport barriers in JT-60U weak shear plasmas

机译:电子回旋波注入对JT-60U弱剪切等离子体内部输运势垒的影响研究

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摘要

Impact of the electron cyclotron range of frequency wave (ECRF) on the internal transport barriers (ITBs) in a weak shear (WS) plasma has been investigated in JT-60U. The fundamental O-mode ECRF of 110 GHz injected obliquely (co-current drive) from the low field side is used. It is observed that the ion temperature (T_i) ITB in a WS plasma can be degraded by ECRF. It is clarified for the first time that the degradation depends increasingly on the EC power (Pec) but decreasingly on the plasma current (I_p). Moreover it is confirmed that ECRF affects the toroidal rotation (V_t) indirectly and results in the flattening of V_t(ρ) and therefore the radial electric field (E_r) profiles regardless of the direction of the target V_t(ρ), peaking co or counter direction (relative to the I_p direction). Furthermore, it is recently found that T_i and V_t in the whole ITB region are affected with almost no delay from the EC onset even with off-axis EC deposition. These results indicate that EC injection unveiled a semi-global structure that characterizes T_i ITB in a WS plasma.
机译:在JT-60U中已经研究了电子回旋加速器的频率波范围(ECRF)对弱剪切(WS)等离子体中的内部传输壁垒(ITB)的影响。从低场侧倾斜注入(并流驱动)110 GHz的基本O模式ECRF。观察到,WSRF中的离子温度(T_i)ITB可以通过ECRF降低。首次澄清,劣化程度越来越取决于EC功率(Pec),而越来越取决于等离子体电流(I_p)。此外,已确认ECRF间接影响环形旋转(V_t),并导致V_t(ρ)趋于平坦,因此径向电场(E_r)轮廓与目标V_t(ρ)的方向,峰值co或反向无关方向(相对于I_p方向)。此外,最近发现,即使离轴EC沉积,整个ITB区域中的T_i和V_t几乎不受EC发作延迟的影响。这些结果表明,EC注入揭示了一种半球形结构,该结构表征了WS等离子体中的T_i ITB。

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