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Internal transport barrier driven by redistribution of energetic ions

机译:高能离子的重新分布驱动内部运输壁垒

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摘要

Alfven instabilities excited by energetic ions are used as a means to reduce the central magnetic shear in a tokamak via redistribution of energetic ions. When the central magnetic shear is low enough, ballooning modes become stable for any plasma pressure gradient and an internal transport barrier (ITB) with a steep pressure gradient can exist. This mechanism can sustain a steady-state ITB as demonstrated by experimental data from the DIII-D tokamak. It can also produce a shear in toroidal and poloidal plasma rotation. Possible application of this technique to use the energetic a particles for improvement of burning plasma performance is discussed.
机译:由高能离子激发的Alfven不稳定性被用作通过重新分配高能离子来降低托卡马克中的中心磁剪切的手段。当中心磁切力足够低时,对于任何等离子压力梯度,膨胀模式将变得稳定,并且可能存在具有陡峭压力梯度的内部传输屏障(ITB)。如DIII-D托卡马克的实验数据所示,此机制可以维持稳态ITB。它还可以在环形和极向等离子体旋转中产生剪切。讨论了该技术使用高能粒子改善燃烧等离子体性能的可能应用。

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