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首页> 外文期刊>Nuclear fusion >ORIGIN OF SUPERTHERMAL ION CYCLOTRON EMISSION IN TOKAMAKS
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ORIGIN OF SUPERTHERMAL ION CYCLOTRON EMISSION IN TOKAMAKS

机译:托卡马克中超热离子回旋辐射的起源

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It is shown that the key mechanism in the origin of superthermal ion cyclotron emission (ICE) appearing in tokamak fusion experiments is the instability of fast magnetoacoustic waves having very small longitudinal wavenumbers and being excited through toroidicity affected cyclotron resonance with an energetic ion population. This new type of cyclotron resonance leads to an instability growth rate well exceeding the inverse bounce/transit period of fast ions even for a small number of high energy ions. The proposed theory explains the main features of the ICE spectrum observed in JET and the main conclusions are obtained without any assumptions about the explicit form of the fast ion distribution function.
机译:结果表明,托卡马克聚变实验中出现的超高温离子回旋加速器(ICE)起源的关键机制是快速电磁声波的不稳定性,该电磁波的纵向波数非常小,并通过环形影响回旋加速器的共振而与高能离子群激发。这种新型的回旋加速器共振导致不稳定的增长率大大超过了快速离子的反跳/跃迁周期,即使是少数高能离子也是如此。提出的理论解释了在JET中观察到的ICE光谱的主要特征,并且在没有对快速离子分布函数的显式形式进行任何假设的情况下获得了主要结论。

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